I Never Want to See My Family Again

Сегодня будем решать задачки, касающиеся употребления Present Perfect и Past Uncomplicated. Рекомендую сразу вспомнить случаи употребления Nowadays Perfect и правила Past Uncomplicated. Основные отличительные моменты привожу в следующей табличке:

самоучитель Эккерсли

Имейте ввиду: выполняя упражнения и решая, какое время использовать — Present Perfect или Past Simple, Вы должны обращать внимания на все вышеуказанные обстоятельства, ибо одного из них может быть недостаточно для верного определения времени. Надеюсь, вам понятны различия между Past Uncomplicated и Present Perfect.

Итак, собственно, упражнения.

By Elementary or Present Perfect. Exercises.

Упражнение one. Complete the pairs of sentences. Use the Nowadays Perfect in 1 judgement and the Past Simple in the other.

  1. I (know)  _______ her for six years.

I (know) _______  him when I was at school.

  1. He (live) _______  in Paris from 1997 to 2000.

He (alive) _______  in New York since 2001.

  1. Where'south Pete? I (not see) _______  him for ages.

I (not see) _______  Pete last night.

  1. We (exist) _______  at primary schoolhouse from 1993 to 1998.

We (be) _______ in this form since September.

  1. I (not watch) _______  this video yet.

I (not sentry) _______ a video at the weekend.

Упражнение 2. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.

1.  I ________ (never/ be) to the USA. I ______ (want) to go at that place last summertime but I couldn't.

2.  He _______ (live) in this street all his life.

three.  His father ________ (come back) to London last Dominicus.

four.  Yan __________ (write) a letter to Nick two days ago.

5.  He ________ (transport) his letter of the alphabet yesterday.

6.  They  ________  (only/ buy) some postcards.

Упражнение 3. Make full in last night, ever, ago, just, nevertheless, always in the right place.

1.  Nick's uncle went to Russia 3 years.

two.  Mr. Rambler has come back from Belarus.

iii.  Nick has wanted to visit Belarus.

iv.  Mr. Rambler saw Yan.

5.  They haven't visited this onetime castle.

six. Have y'all been to England?

Упражнение 4. Cull the correct option.

  1. She has /'s had a moped since she was 15.
  2. We took /'ve taken a taxi to town that forenoon.
  3. We played /'ve played volleyball last night
  4. I'm really hungry. I didn't eat / haven't eaten since last night.
  5. They visited/ 've visited Colorado concluding summer.

Упражнение 5. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.

1. Maria (become) ______ some bad news last week. She (be) ______ sorry since she (get) ______  the bad news.

two. I  (start) ______  school when I was five years old. I (be) ______  at school since I (be) ______  five years old.

3. I  (modify) ______ my chore three times this year.

4. I  (change) ______  my job iii times last year.

five.  The weather was hot and dry out for many weeks. But 2 days ago information technology (rain) ______.

half-dozen.  Tom (pause) ______  his leg five days ago. He's in hospital. He (be) ______  in hospital since he (pause) ______  his leg.

seven.  Are you going to end your work earlier you go to bed? — I (finish) ______  it (already). I (finish) ______  my work ii hours agone.

Упражнение six. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.

1. I (have, just) ______   a nice pot of coffee. Would you like a cup?

2. I (see, non) ______   Steve this morning even so.

3.  Ballad and I are former friends. I (know) ______   her since I (be) ______   a freshman in high school.

4.  Maria (accept) ______   a lot of problems since she (come) ______   to this country.

5. I  (go) ______  to Paris in 2003 and 2006.

6.  A car came round the corner and I (jump) ______   out of the fashion.

vii.  Don't throw the paper away because I (not to read) ______   it yet.

viii.  Is Jim going to eat lunch with us today? — No. He (consume) ______   (already).He (eat) ______   tiffin an hour agone.

9.  Since nosotros (start) ______   doing this exercise, nosotros (complete) ______  some sentences.

10. I (exist) ______   never to Italy.

Упражнение 7. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.

one.  You (e'er piece of work) ______ in a shop?

2. I (piece of work) ______ at my uncle'due south store when I was younger.

3.  Information technology's the offset fourth dimension I (be) ______ on a ship.

4.  Ann is looking for her key. She tin can't find information technology. She (lose) ______ her key.

5.  How many symphonies Beethoven (compose) ______?

6.  Look! Somebody (spill) ______ ink on the notebook.

7.  Y'all (have) ______ a holiday this year yet?

8.  Yous (encounter) ______ any good films recently?

9. He (have, non) ______ whatsoever problems since he (come ) ______ hither.

Упражнение 8. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в By Unproblematic или Present Perfect

1. I  (cut) ______ some flowers from my garden yesterday. I (cut) ______  lots of flowers from my garden and so far this summer.

2. I  (not / run into) ______  Tom lately.

3. The artist (depict) ______  a picture of dusk yesterday. She (describe) ______ many pictures of sunsets in her lifetime.

4. I  (feed) ______ birds at the park yesterday. I (feed) ______  birds at the park every day since I (lose) ______  my chore.

v. Ann (wake up) ______  belatedly and (miss) _______ her breakfast on Monday.

6. I (forget) ______  to turn off the stove after dinner. I (forget) ______  to turn off the stove a lot of times in my lifetime.

7.  The children (hide) ______ in the basement yesterday. They (hide) ______  in the basement oftentimes since they (find) ______  a secret identify at that place.

8.  The baseball player (striking) ______ the ball out of the stadium yesterday. He (hit) ______ a lot of homeruns since he (join) ______  our squad.

nine.  We get-go (run into) ______ in 2001. So we (know) _______  each other for 8 years.

Упражнение 9. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Nowadays Perfect.

i. She (modify) ______  a lot since she left school.

ii. I  (see) ______ this film and I don't want to see it once more.

3.  Jazz (originate) ______  in the United States effectually 1900.

4.  Tom Hanks  (win) ______  an Oscar several times already.

five.  Long agone, they (build) ______  virtually houses out of wood.

6.  Scientists still (not/find) ______  a cure for cancer.

7.  Sean (eat, never) ______  Chinese food before.

viii.  In my first job, I (be) ______  responsible for marketing.

9.  The last job I (apply) ______ for required applicants to speak some Japanese.

10.  The outset modern Olympics  (take) ______  identify in Athens more than a hundred years ago.

11. I am writing in connexion with the advertizement which (appear) ______  in December.

Упражнение 10. Consummate the sentences. Utilise the Present Perfect or the Past Elementary.

My family and I (move) from London to Cardiff last summer, so we (alive) in Cardiff for seven months at present. I miss my friends in London. My best friend is chosen Megan. We (meet) at principal school, so I (know) her for nine years. Unfortunately, I (not see) her since terminal summer.

I become to Greystone Secondary Schoolhouse in Cardiff. I (exist) at the school since last September. At first I (non like) information technology because I (not accept) any friends here. But the students in my form are really overnice and I'one thousand happy here now.

Упражнение 11. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.

  1. We lived hither since 1997.
  2. I've been sick since two days.
  3. How long practise you lot know him?
  4. Susie has seen a skilful picture show terminal night.
  5. We've finished our homework just.
  6. I've already wrote three messages.

Упражнение 12. Complete the sentences. Utilize the Present Perfect or the Past Simple.

Helen:  That's a nice tennis noise. Is information technology new?

Andy: No, (I/take) ________ it for nearly a year, but ( I/not play) _______ with it very much. ( I/buy) ________ information technology in Florida.

Helen: When ( yous/become) ________ to America?

Andy: ( I/get)  ________ there with my family in the spring.

Helen: What was information technology like?

Andy: Groovy! (I/stay) ___________ with my penfriend.

Helen: Is your penfriend American?

Andy: Yes. ( I/have) ________ an American penfriend for two years. (he/come) __________   to England terminal summer.

Helen: (I/not meet)  _______ him.

Andу: No, (you lot/exist) ______ on holiday in Turkey.

Упражнение 13. Choose the correct form of the verb.

  1. We went/ 've been to the seaside concluding summer.
  2. I finished / 've finished my homework. Tin can I go out now?
  3. I was /'ve been ill three months ago.
  4. Have you been / Did y'all to the shop? I need some stamps.
  5. My hobby is fishing. I've defenseless / caught a lot of fish.
  6. Jenny is in Oxford today, but she was /has been in London yesterday.
  7. I played /'ve played basketball game when I was younger, simply l don't play at present.
  8. I've already seen / already saw 'Shrek'.
  9. Julie has been / was sick since Tuesday.
  10. I didn't run into / oasis't seen Josh since 1998.
  11. Nosotros've stayed / stayed at our grandparents for iii days. Nosotros arrived dwelling yesterday.
  12. The dog went / has gone to sleep an hr ago.
  13. I had / 've had a true cat for two years. Its  proper name is Willis.
  14. I've waited / waited for a motorbus for twenty minutes. Then I decided to walk.

 Ответы:

Do 1.

1 have known / knew, 2 lived / has lived, 3 oasis't seen / didn't meet, 4 were / take been, 5 haven't watched / didn't sentinel

Practise 2.

1 have never been / wanted, 2 has lived, iii came back, 4 wrote, 5 sent, six take only bought

Exercise 3.

1. Nick's uncle went to Russian federation 3 years ago.

two.  Mr. Rambler has merely come back from Republic of belarus.

3.  Nick has always wanted to visit Belarus.

4.  Mr. Rambler saw Yan last night.

5.  They haven't visited this old castle notwithstanding.

6. Accept yous ever been to England.

Exercise 4.

1 's had, 2 took, 3 played, 4 haven't eaten, visited

Do v.

1 got / has been / got, 2 started, have been / was, 3 have inverse, 4 changed, v rained, 6 broke / has been / bankrupt, seven have already finished / finished

Exercise 6.

ane take just had, 2 haven't seen, three have known /was, four has had / came, v went, 6 jumped, 7 haven't read, 8  has already eaten / ate, 9 started /have completed, 10 take never been

Practise vii.

1 take y'all ever worked, two worked, iii accept been, 4 has lost, 5 did Beethoven etch, half dozen has spilt, 7 have you lot had, 8 have you lot seen, 9 hasn't had / came

Exercise 8

1 cutting / accept cut, 2 oasis't seen, three drew / has fatigued, 4 fed / have fed /lost, 5 woke upwardly / missed, half-dozen forgot / accept forgotten, 7 hid / have hidden / discovered, 8 hit / has striking / joined, ix met / accept known

Practise ix.

1 has inverse, 2 have seen, 3 originated, 4 has won, 5 built, six oasis't constitute, 7 has never eaten, viii was, 9 practical, 10 took, 11 appeared

Do ten.

Moved, have lived, met, take known, haven't seen, accept been, didn't like, didn't accept.

Exercise xi.

1 lived -> accept lived, 2 since -> for, iii do you lot know -> have you known, 4 has seen -> saw, 5 Nosotros've finished our homework but. -> We've just finished our homework, half dozen wrote -> written

Возможны и другие варианты ответов.

Exercise 12.

Have had, haven't played, bought, did you lot go, went, stayed, accept had, came, didn't meet, were

Exercise 13.

ane went, 2 've finished, 3 was, 4 Have you been, 5 I've caught, half-dozen was, 7 played, 8 I've already seen, ix has been, 10 haven't seen, eleven stayed, 12 went, thirteen 've had, 14 waited

Возможно, Вам также нужны:

  • Упражнения на By Unproblematic.
  • Упражнения на Nowadays Perfect.

Понравилось? Сохраните на будущее и поделитесь с друзьями!

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Source: http://grammar-tei.com/past-simple-i-present-perfect-uprazhneniya-s-otvetami/

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